How Contingency Fees Work in Medical Malpractice Representation

If you or a loved one has suffered due to a medical mistake, you might be thinking about hiring a Philadelphia medical malpractice lawyer. One of the biggest worries for families is how to pay for legal help. Fortunately, most medical malpractice attorneys use contingency fees. But what does that mean for you? This article explains how contingency fees work in medical malpractice cases, why they exist, what you should expect, and how a Philly medical malpractice attorney can help you without any upfront costs.

What Is a Contingency Fee?

A contingency fee is a payment arrangement between you and your lawyer. In a medical malpractice case, you don’t pay your lawyer by the hour. Instead, you only pay them if they win your case or get a settlement for you. If you lose, you don’t owe attorney fees.

Here’s how it usually works: When you hire a medical malpractice lawyer, you sign an agreement that sets the percentage the lawyer will take if you win or settle. This percentage can range, but in Pennsylvania, it’s often around 33% (one-third) of your recovery. Sometimes, it can be less or more, depending on the complexity of the case.

Why do attorneys use contingency fees? These cases can take months, sometimes years, to finish. Most people can’t afford to pay hourly rates for all that time. By using a contingency fee, your lawyer takes the financial risk. They only get paid if you do. This levels the playing field, letting everyday people stand up to hospitals or insurance companies without worrying about paying out-of-pocket.

What Expenses Are Covered by Contingency Fees?

A contingency fee pays your lawyer for their time, skill, and work on your case. But, there are other costs in a medical malpractice lawsuit. These can include:

  • Court filing fees
  • Expert witness fees
  • Copying and mailing costs
  • Fees for getting medical records
  • Costs for depositions (where witnesses are questioned under oath)

Most medical malpractice attorneys will advance these costs for you. That means they pay them as the case goes along, and you reimburse them out of any settlement or verdict.

It’s important to know that these costs are separate from the lawyer’s fee. For example, if your case settles for $300,000 and the lawyer’s fee is one-third, you’d get $200,000, and your lawyer would get $100,000. But first, any case costs your lawyer paid upfront will be reimbursed from your share, not theirs. Always ask your attorney to explain the difference between their fee and costs. A good lawyer will be transparent and answer your questions clearly.

Why Do Medical Malpractice Cases Use Contingency Fees?

Medical malpractice cases in Philadelphia and across Pennsylvania are complex. They often involve:

  • Medical records review
  • Expert testimony
  • Depositions from doctors and nurses
  • Complex legal arguments

This means these cases are expensive to bring and defend. If clients had to pay hourly for all this, many wouldn’t be able to afford it. That’s why the contingency fee system is so important for access to justice.

When you work with a medical malpractice attorney, the firm takes on the financial risk. If the case is lost, you don’t owe attorney fees. That gives your lawyer a strong reason to only take cases they believe in and to work hard to win. It also reassures you: your lawyer’s goals are aligned with yours.

In Philadelphia, law firms like MyPhillyLawyer use contingency fees to help regular people challenge powerful hospitals and insurance companies. This way, you never have to worry about paying out-of-pocket for legal services you can’t afford.

What Are Typical Contingency Fee Agreements in Philadelphia?

Contingency fees are regulated in Pennsylvania. They must be reasonable and written down in a contract. Most medical malpractice lawyers in Philadelphia use a sliding scale. For example, the fee might be:

  • 33% (one-third) if the case settles before trial
  • Up to 40% if the case goes to trial or appeal

This reflects how much work and risk the lawyer takes. Trials require more preparation, expert witnesses, and time.

You should always get a written agreement that explains the fee and who pays for case expenses. Don’t be afraid to ask questions before you sign. Your lawyer should explain everything in plain language. If you work with MyPhillyLawyer, you can expect honest answers and a clear fee agreement.

The Benefits of Contingency Fees for Medical Malpractice Victims

Contingency fees give injured patients a fair chance to seek justice. Here are some benefits:

  • No upfront costs: You don’t have to pay anything to get started.
  • Reduced financial risk: If your case doesn’t win, you don’t owe attorney fees.
  • Motivated attorneys: Your lawyer only gets paid if you do, so they’re motivated to fight for your best result.
  • Access to top lawyers: Even if you don’t have a lot of money, you can still work with experienced medical malpractice lawyers who know how to take on hospitals and insurance companies.

For many families, this fee structure is the only way to afford a skilled Philadelphia personal injury lawyer for a complex medical case.

How to Find the Right Medical Malpractice Lawyer on a Contingency Fee

Finding the right medical malpractice attorneys matters. You want someone who is experienced in Pennsylvania medical law, who understands local hospitals, and who will keep you informed about your case.

When meeting with a lawyer for the first time, ask:

  • What is your contingency fee percentage?
  • Do you advance case expenses, or do I pay as we go?
  • How do you keep me updated on costs?
  • What happens if we lose?

A good law firm will answer your questions without pressure. They’ll put everything in writing. They’ll make sure you understand your rights and your responsibilities. At MyPhillyLawyer, we take pride in helping people understand their options and guiding them every step of the way.


Frequently Asked Questions About How Contingency Fees Work in Medical Malpractice Representation

What happens if I lose my medical malpractice case? Do I owe any money?
If you lose your case, you don’t owe attorney fees. However, you may still be responsible for case expenses your lawyer advanced, such as court filing fees or expert witness costs. Ask your lawyer to explain this before you hire them.

Can I negotiate the contingency fee percentage with my lawyer?
Yes, in many cases, the contingency fee is negotiable. It usually depends on the complexity of your case and how much work is needed. Always discuss this with your lawyer before signing the agreement.

How do attorneys get paid if my case settles out of court?
If your case settles, your lawyer’s fee comes out of the settlement amount, based on the contingency fee agreement. Any case expenses they advanced are reimbursed from your share of the settlement.

How can I be sure my fee agreement is fair and legal?
Pennsylvania law requires that contingency fee agreements be in writing and that they’re reasonable. Before you sign, review the agreement carefully, ask for explanations if you’re confused, and don’t hesitate to get a second opinion if you want. A reputable law firm will always be transparent.

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