What Happens If My Child Is Injured On a Summer Camp Trip?
April 10th, 2025

By Dean I Weitzman, Esq.
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Summer camp is often a highlight of the season for Philadelphia families. These programs allow children to explore, create, and stay active while school is out. Many families rely on camps not just for enrichment but also for childcare during the summer workday. Yet, even in these well-structured environments, accidents can happen.
In Philadelphia, camps take many forms. Some run through public schools and community centers, while others operate in private facilities or large suburban campuses. Friends Select, for instance, has partnered with ESF to run summer programs in Center City. At the same time, many private camps are located outside the city altogether. Day camps in New Jersey, such as those operated by local YMCAs or programs like Tall Pines, often serve Philadelphia children through daily bus transportation.
This setup means a typical camp day might include 40 to 45 minutes on the road each way. Long transit times, often through heavy traffic on I-95 or the Turnpike, add risk to the experience. If your child is injured on the way to or from camp, determining fault can depend on who operated the vehicle, how the accident occurred, and what state laws apply.
Injuries During Transportation to Camp
Buses that transport children from Philadelphia to New Jersey camps are usually operated either by the camp itself or by a third-party company contracted for summer service. If a traffic accident occurs, the liable party may include the bus driver, the company that owns the vehicle, or another driver who caused the crash.
Accidents involving camp buses may also trigger an additional investigation if the bus was overloaded, lacked seat belts, or was driven by someone without proper licensing. Children may suffer injuries while seated or while boarding and exiting the bus. Even a sudden stop can lead to a fall or head injury. Pursuing a claim involves reviewing vehicle maintenance records, driver logs, and any footage or witness accounts documenting the incident.
Since these buses often cross state lines, legal questions can involve both Pennsylvania and New Jersey laws. Jurisdiction matters when filing a lawsuit, especially when different deadlines or procedural rules apply. A Philadelphia-based attorney who understands how these cases work across borders can help families figure out where and how to bring a claim.
Campground Injuries and Premises Liability
Once a child arrives at camp, the risks shift to the grounds themselves. Camps may feature athletic fields, swimming pools, climbing walls, or wooded trails. Active programs increase the chances of trips, falls, collisions, or exposure to heat and insects. Whether a camp is held at a private school, religious facility, rented campus, or public field, the property owner has a legal duty to keep the space reasonably safe.
Under premises liability law, the camp could be held responsible if a child is injured due to a known hazard—such as broken equipment, poorly supervised activities, or unsafe structures. Camps are responsible for managing risks appropriately and responding quickly when injuries occur.
When Waivers Come Into Play
Nearly every camp requires a signed waiver during registration. These forms often include language that tries to limit the camp’s liability for any injury that may occur. Parents may assume this means they have no legal options, even after something serious happens. That assumption isn’t always accurate.
Pennsylvania law does allow certain waivers to stand, but they must meet specific criteria. A waiver cannot excuse a camp from gross negligence or reckless conduct. If a child was seriously hurt due to unqualified staff, ignored safety complaints, or failed emergency protocols, that waiver may not offer full protection. The waiver’s language, how it was presented, and the circumstances of the injury all matter.
Public vs. Private Camp Liabilities in Philadelphia
Liability may also depend on who runs the camp. Public school-based programs often have legal protections not available to private operators. For example, a camp held in a Philadelphia School District building may fall under public entity immunity, limiting the ability to sue or requiring a shorter timeframe to file a claim. Private camps, such as those held at independent schools or private campuses in New Jersey, do not have the same legal shields. Families injured through negligence at those sites may have a more straightforward path toward pursuing damages, especially if the camp failed to meet safety expectations.
5 Common Camp Injuries
Injuries tied to summer camps range from minor scrapes to more serious medical events. Some common incidents include:
- Falls from playground equipment, bleachers, or bunk beds;
- Sprains or broken bones during sports or field games;
- Heat exhaustion or dehydration from extended outdoor exposure;
- Drowning or near-drowning incidents in pools or lakes; and
- Injuries during bus transit, such as whiplash, head trauma, or fractures.
Each injury brings its own set of questions. A thorough review of camp policies, staffing records, and emergency response efforts can help answer those questions. Regardless of what type of injury is sustained at a local camp, it’s crucial to start a paper trail. If camp staff or the organization responsible for conducting the summer camp event contacts you, take your child to the emergency room or contact a contacts
Understanding Your Family’s Rights After a Philly Camp Injury
When a child gets hurt during what should have been a fun and enriching experience, the effects reach far beyond the physical. Families often face not just medical bills but also time off work, emotional distress, and uncertainty about what to do next. Filing a claim after a camp-related injury can involve layers of responsibility, especially when transportation services, out-of-state facilities, and legal waivers are involved.
Each situation requires careful attention to the facts, the laws, and the agreements signed along the way. A Philadelphia injury attorney with experience in summer camp and cross-state liability issues can help you determine what legal steps make the most sense for your child and family.
When a Summer Camp Injury Changes Everything, You Deserve Answers
No parent sends their child to camp expecting to get a call about an accident. Whether it happened on the bus ride, at the pool, or during a routine activity, the shock is real—and so are the questions that follow. What caused it? Could it have been prevented? Who’s responsible? You shouldn’t have to sort through legal paperwork or waiver language while caring for an injured child. MyPhillyLawyer understands what families go through in these moments and is here to help you find clarity, support, and a path forward.